Inventory Management Supply Chain

Jan 30, 2011  |  Articles

REFERENCES: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

REFERENCES Most introductory textbooks in Operations and Supply Chain Management offer a good discussion of inventory systems. Inventory functions and drivers, independent demand models, and safety stock calculations are routinely covered in these books. One possible source: Cecil Bozarth and […]

Jan 30, 2011  |  Articles

REORDER POINT FORMULA: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

REORDER POINT FORMULA The reorder point formula allows us to determine the safety stock (SS) needed to achieve a certain cycle service level. In general, the longer the lead times are, and the greater the variability of demand and lead […]

Jan 28, 2011  |  Articles

PERPETUAL SYSTEM: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

PERPETUAL SYSTEM p. The two classic systems for managing independent demand inventory are periodic review and perpetual review systems. This section focuses on the Perpetual System. What is a Perpetual System? Q and Average Inventory Level What is the “Best” […]

Jan 28, 2011  |  Articles

ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) MODEL: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) MODEL The economic order quantity (EOQ) is the order quantity that minimizes total holding and ordering costs for the year. Even if all the assumptions don’t hold exactly, the EOQ gives us a good indication of […]

Jan 28, 2011  |  Articles

FUNCTIONS AND DRIVERS OF INVENTORY: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

FUNCTIONS AND DRIVERS OF INVENTORY Inventory serves a useful purpose in the supply chain. That said, firms can help minimize the need for inventory by carefully managing those factors that drive inventory levels up. Functions of Inventory Four Inventory Drivers […]

Jan 28, 2011  |  Articles

PERIODIC REVIEW SYSTEM: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

PERIODIC REVIEW SYSTEM The two classic systems for managing independent demand inventory are periodic review and perpetual review systems. This section focuses on the Periodic Review System. What is a Periodic Review System? EXAMPLE 1 EXAMPLE 2 What is a […]

Jan 28, 2011  |  Articles

INDEPENDENT VS DEPENDENT DEMAND INVENTORY SYSTEMS – An EXAMPLE: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

An Example of Independent vs Dependent Demand Inventory Systems Inventory items can be divided into two main types: Independent demand and dependent demand items. The systems for managing these two types if inventory differ significantly. EXAMPLE What is an Independent […]

Jan 28, 2011  |  Articles

SAFETY STOCK ANALYSIS: Inventory Management Models : A Tutorial

SAFETY STOCK ANALYSIS EOQ tells us HOW MUCH to order…but WHEN should we order? p. Safety StockWhat Happens when either Demand or Lead Time Varies?What is the Chance of a Stockout?EXAMPLEFinding Z h2. Safety Stock When both lead time & […]

Jan 19, 2011  |  Articles

Inventory Management Systems

Software applications that permit monitoring events across a supply chain. These systems track and trace inventory globally on a line-item level and notify the user of significant deviations from plans. Companies are provided with realistic estimates of when material will […]

Dec 2, 2003  |  Articles

Cash to Cash: Toyota, Inventory Management and Heijunka

Both Accounting and Supply Chain professionals rely on Cash to Cash (C2C) measures to make processes more efficient and cost-effective. C2C is generally the number of days it takes to convert the expenses for raw materials into payment for the […]